As a resident of North Dakota considering making a last will and testament, start here. This overview details what a will can do for you, the North Dakota laws you must meet when creating a last will and testament in North Dakota, and the overall process involved.
How Much Does It Cost to Write a Will in North Dakota?
The cost of writing a last will and testament in North Dakota ranges between $20 to $1000, depending on the method you decide to use. Below is an outline of the different methods of writing a will and the prices:
- Do-It-Yourself (DIY) Will Kits:
This method costs between $20 and $100. It is suitable for someone who does not have a complex estate and prefers to draft their wills. This method can be used to make it simple for seniors who do not already have a will and do not have complex estates. However, to make it legally valid, ensure that the will meets all the North Dakota will requirements.
- Hiring a Lawyer.
This method ranges between $300 to $1200, depending on the complexity of your estate. It is the most suitable method for people with very intricate estates. This method ensures the will is tailored to meet your needs and meets all the North Dakota inheritance laws.
- Online Will Writing Services
This method costs between $200 and $500. It lets you get professionally written wills that meet all the North Dakota will requirements and are tailored to suit your needs. LegalPen offers online will writing services at an average cost of $250.
Can I Write a Will Without a Lawyer in North Dakota?
Yes, you can write your will and testament in North Dakota without a lawyer if you meet the state’s will-writing requirements. You can create your will using the last will and testament form in North Dakota. Below are the requirements that you need to fulfill for your will to be legally valid:
- It is written down to be legally valid in North Dakota.
- You must be 18 years old and of sound mind for your will to be legally valid
- Signed by you to show you are the one who wrote it.
- At least two people witness and sign it, preferably those who aren’t beneficiaries.
Is It Legal to Write Your Own Will in North Dakota?
Yes, it is legal to write your own will in North Dakota. North Dakota laws allow individuals to write their wills if they meet the requirements. North Dakota wills must be written and signed by the testator, who must be 18 years old, of sound mind, and witnessed by two individuals.
Does a Will in North Dakota Need to be Notarized?
No, a North Dakota will does not need to be notarized. However, notarizing your will makes it self-proving, which can simplify the probate process. It helps minimize North Dakota will disputes amongst the beneficiaries as it covers your wishes. The North Dakota probate guide lets you familiarize yourself with the probate process.
Do I Need a Lawyer to Make a Will in North Dakota?
No, you do not require a lawyer to make your will in North Dakota unless your estate is very complex. However, if you decide to create your will, ensure it meets all the North Dakota will requirements to be legally valid.
Do I Need a Lawyer to File a Will in North Dakota?
No, you do not need a lawyer to file a will in North Dakota. You, however, must ensure that your will is valid for it to be accepted by the probate court.
Are Online Wills Legal in North Dakota?
Yes, online wills are legal in North Dakota. North Dakota laws accommodate online wills as long as they meet all the requirements. Individuals with health issues can consider preparing a North Dakota living will to ensure their wishes are still fulfilled in those critical moments. They could consider giving a power of attorney to a trusted individual who will help them make necessary decisions when they are not in a position to.
How To Include Digital Assets in North Dakota
Incorporating your digital assets in your last will and testament in North Dakota is crucial. Below are the steps to incorporate your digital assets properly:
- Identify your digital assets. Digital assets include social media pages, cryptocurrencies, digital photos, and online bank accounts.
- Appoint an executor. Name a trusted digital executor who will manage your digital assets after your demise.
- Instruct the executor. Provide instructions on how you would like the executor to handle every digital asset.
- Allow access to the executor. Provide access information such as usernames and passwords to your digital executor.
- Incorporation to the will. Ensure that you incorporate a digital asset clause in your will that gives authority to your digital executor over your digital assets.
- Regular Updates. Update your will every three to five years or after a significant event such as marriage or divorce. This step ensures that your will reflects your current wishes.
How to Disinherit Someone in a North Dakota Will
Disinheriting someone in a North Dakota will is a move that should be done with the utmost care to prevent the will from being contested in the future. Below is how you can do this properly:
- Name the individual. Provide the person’s name and their relationship to you so that it is clear who you are referring to and thus avoid any confusion in the future.
- State the disinheritance. Ensure that you are very specific about disinheriting this individual from your will.
- Consider Incorporating a reason. While it is unnecessary, including why you are disinheriting someone could help prevent future legal matters.
How to Handle Debts and Liabilities in a North Dakota Will
North Dakota law prioritizes debts and liabilities before the testator’s assets are distributed amongst the beneficiaries. You can manage them effectively by doing the following:
- Identify the outstanding debts and liabilities. They include credit card debts, personal loans, and mortgages.
- Provide instructions on how the debts will be managed. This could include the debts that should be settled first and the sources of funds to pay off them.
- Update your statements. Update the statements to reflect the payment progress made over time.
How to Provide for Minor Children in a Will
Ensuring that your minor children are well cared for after you are gone is essential when making a North Dakota will. You must choose one trusted individual capable and willing to care for your children in your absence. After identifying the individual, you can entrust them with your estate or allocate funds specifically for their use. On the other hand, you can set up a trust for your minors to fund their lifestyle and appoint a trustee until they reach a certain age, usually 18.
How to Store Your North Dakota Will safely
Storing your will safely is crucial as it prevents it from being lost or tampered with and protects it from damage. Here are some ways to store your will safely
- An at-home safe.
A safe is secure as it is not easily accessible without the correct combination, thus preventing the will from being tampered with. Ensure you provide your executor with the combination to access the will when needed.
- Safety deposit box at the banks.
This method is secure, as no one can access it without your authorization. Ensure to provide your executor with the necessary information on accessing the will when needed.
How to Contest a Will in North Dakota
Contesting a will in North Dakota means challenging whether the will is valid in probate court. You must ensure you have the legal standing to contest the will. This means that you are an heir to the testator, your name was listed as a beneficiary in previous wills, or you would be a beneficiary if the state used North laws of descent and distribution. You must ensure that you have valid legal grounds for contesting a will, which includes fraud, undue influence, or improper execution. After ensuring you have legal standing and valid legal grounds, file a petition in the probate court, where the court will decide based on the evidence you present.
What are No-Contest Clauses in North Dakota Wills?
A no-contest clause in a will in North Dakota helps to discourage beneficiaries from challenging the will in court. When beneficiaries challenge the will and lose, they risk losing their entire inheritance or have a hefty penalty. Ensure the no-contest clauses are enforceable by regularly updating your will in cases of significant changes, such as a name change in North Dakota.
What is the Difference between Probate in North Dakota and Alaska?
Probate in North Dakota is simple for individuals whose estate is $50000 or less. They have up to 3 months to file. Probate in Alaska is simple for individuals whose estate is below $100000 and without real estate properties. They have up to 4 months to file.
How to Handle Foreign Property in a North Dakota Will
You must be careful when handling foreign property in a North Dakota will. You must ensure that your will aligns with the North Dakota inheritance laws and the inheritance laws of the country where your property is located. Handling foreign property can be complex; thus, hiring an estate attorney in the country where your property is located could help navigate this process.
How to Make a Will for Same-Sex Couples in North Dakota
In North Dakota, same-sex marriages are legal. As a result, same-sex couples are allowed to make their own North Dakota wills, like opposite-sex couples would. Same-sex couples have the option to write their wills separately or jointly. Couples who undergo a name change in North Dakota after marriage should ensure that the change has been captured in the will for clarity.
How to Plan for Pet Care in Your North Dakota Wills
Planning for pet care is essential to ensure your pet is well cared for after your demise. Choose someone willing and able to care for your pets when you are gone. You can then set aside funds to care for your pets’ needs. You can then provide any special instructions that you might have to the executor. For instance, if your pet has any allergies, inform your executor of the allergies so that the pet is well cared for.
How to Handle Business Succession in a North Dakota Will
Handling business succession in a last will and testament in North Dakota is very important as this determines the future of your business. Below are some of the steps you might consider taking to ensure a smooth succession of the business:
- Identify your business ownership.
In cases where you are the sole owner of a business, you can provide the location of the business and its name. In cases where you own just a percentage of the business, be sure to state the percentage of ownership that belongs to you.
- Name a successor of the business.
Ensure that you state their name explicitly and possibly their relationship with you to prevent any confusion in the future. In some cases, you might need to choose a few successors who can have different roles in the business. A business successor could be a friend, a family member, or a business partner.
- Train the business successor.
After choosing a suitable business successor, consider training them on how the business is run to ensure its continuity.
- Notify the shareholders
In cases where the business is owned by other shareholders, you need to let them know of your chosen successor to prevent any future disputes.
How to Handle Out-of-State Property in a North Dakota will
When handling an out-of-state property, ensure that it meets the requirements of the state in which it is located and meets North Dakota’s will requirements. You could use a last will and testament from North Dakota to fulfill all your wishes.
What is the Difference between Holographic Wills and Statutory Wills in North Dakota?
Holographic Wills | Statutory Wills |
Are handwritten and are not accepted | Usually printed or typed |
No witnesses required | It must be witnessed by two witnesses who sign the will. |
Are not legally binding in North Dakota | Valid if it meets the legal requirements |
Meet the Author
Annie L – Distinguished linguist at LegalPen
Annie is a distinguished linguist at LegalPen, bringing a unique blend of legal expertise and linguistic precision to her work. She earned her Juris Doctor degree from Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, attending on a prestigious Law Faculty Merit Scholarship. At Yale, Annie showcased her exceptional skills by serving as an editor on the Yale Law Review.
Upon graduating, Annie gained invaluable experience through a two-year appellate clerkship at a renowned law firm in Connecticut. During her time in law school, she honed her research and writing abilities as a research assistant and writer for various legal firms. Annie’s deep understanding of legal language and her attention to detail make her an invaluable asset to LegalPen.